Arizona Wildlife Conservation Strategy

Mule Mountains COA

The Mule Mountains are an important part of the sky islands region of southeast Arizona. Though not as high in elevation as adjacent ranges, such as the Chiracahuas or Huachuca mountains, the Mule Mountains offer rich habitat diversity with relatively in-tact parcels throughout the range.

Conservation Goals

  • Conserve and protect a Madrean sky island that supports many SGCN within a unique mosaic of habitat types.
  • Identify and conserve areas known as stopover and breeding habitats for migratory birds and support their full life-cycle conservation through international collaborations that address threats to their migration and wintering habitats in Mexico, Central America, and beyond.

Map

Primary Threats

3. Climate Change and Severe Weather

3.2: Droughts

7. Human Intrusions and Disturbance

7.1: Recreational activities

8. Invasive and Other Problematic Species

8.1: Invasive non-native species

9. Natural System Modifications

9.1: Fire and fire suppression

Potential Conservation Actions

2. Land and Water Management

2.1: Site/area management
  • Conserve or improve areas for migratory birds identified as important habitats during any part of their annual life cycle (breeding, stopover or wintering).
2.3: Habitat and natural process restoration
  • Implement prescribed burns to restore natural systems, fight invasive species, and create ecosystem resiliency.
  • Restore woodland habitats with more climate adaptable species to improve landscape resilience over time.
2.2: Invasive/problematic species control
  • Control the spread of invasive and problematic species, including crayfish and bullfrog that affect native aquatic species.

3. Species Management

3.1: Management of specific species of concern
  • Improve management and restoration of agave species to provide resources and migration corridors for lesser long-nosed bat and other pollinator species.

7. External Capacity Building

7.2: Alliance and partnership development
  • Forming and providing support for partnerships and alliances to promote information sharing, learning, and collaboration.

Habitats Present

Strategy Species

Amphibians

Plains Leopard Frog, Chiricahua Leopard Frog

Birds

American Kestrel, Black-throated Sparrow, Broad-billed Hummingbird, Bullock's Oriole, Canyon Towhee, Cassin's Sparrow, Chihuahuan Raven, Golden Eagle, Lark Bunting, Loggerhead Shrike, Lucifer Hummingbird, Montezuma Quail, Scaled Quail, Scott's Oriole, Verdin

Mammals

Bailey's Pocket Mouse, Desert Pocket Mouse, Harris's Antelope Squirrel, Lesser Long-nosed Bat, Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat

Reptiles

Black-necked Gartersnake, Gila Monster, Madrean Alligator Lizard, Sonoran Spotted Whiptail, Yaqui Black-headed Snake, Yarrow's Spiny Lizard

Fish

See Associated Aquatic COAs for fish species.

Protected Areas and Other Areas of Conservation Value

  • No associated Protected Areas

Potential Partners

  • US Forest Service - Coronado Ranger District

Relevant Conservation Plans

Associated Aquatic COAs

  • No associated Aquatic COAs